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AGAAZ OPHTHALMICS
IntracameralAntimicrobial

MOXGUARDIntracameral Moxifloxacin 0.5% for Endophthalmitis Prophylaxis

MOXGUARD delivers intracameral moxifloxacin 0.5% at cataract case-close, linked to a 4-fold drop in postoperative endophthalmitis in real-world data, independent of patient compliance.

0.5%
Moxifloxacin HCl
1 ml
Injection Volume
4th Gen
Fluoroquinolone
SpectrumBroad Gram +/− Coverage
FormulationPreservative Free, Intraocular Safe
FormatReady to Use, No Compounding
76%
reduction in the odds of postoperative endophthalmitis

2026 systematic review and meta-analysis of intracameral moxifloxacin: OR 0.24 (95% CI 0.20-0.29) versus no intracameral prophylaxis, pooled across the published literature. PubMed 41585215

PUBLISHED CLINICAL EVIDENCE

The case for intracameral prophylaxis.

Intracameral moxifloxacin as an endophthalmitis-prophylaxis class is supported by independent, peer-reviewed research, not manufacturer-sponsored claims. A selection of the published evidence:

4-fold reduction in postoperative endophthalmitis

Haripriya A, et al. Aravind Eye Hospital, 116,714 eyes (Feb 2014–Apr 2015): endophthalmitis fell from 0.08% (pre-prophylaxis) to 0.02% with routine intracameral moxifloxacin. Ophthalmology, 2016.

PubMed 26522705

76% reduction in the odds of endophthalmitis

2026 systematic review and meta-analysis of intracameral moxifloxacin specifically: OR 0.24 (95% CI 0.20–0.29) versus no intracameral prophylaxis, pooled across the published literature.

PubMed 41585215

Confirmed in real-world Indian tertiary care

Prophylactic intracameral moxifloxacin significantly reduced post-cataract-surgery endophthalmitis at a rural Indian tertiary eye care facility.

PubMed 33821388

Guideline-endorsed standard of care

The AAO Cataract Preferred Practice Pattern (2022) and ESCRS guidelines (2013) both recognize strong evidence supporting intracameral antibiotic injection as endophthalmitis prophylaxis at cataract surgery closure.

Cited studies evaluate intracameral moxifloxacin as a drug class for endophthalmitis prophylaxis and are independent of Agaaz Ophthalmics. MOXGUARD delivers moxifloxacin 0.5% via the same intracameral route studied in this literature.

ROUTE OF ADMINISTRATION

Topical vs. intracameral: why the distinction matters.

Moxifloxacin ophthalmic solutions are manufactured and labeled for two very different routes of administration, and the difference is a real patient-safety issue, not just a technicality.

Off-label practice

Diluted topical moxifloxacin

Standard 0.5% moxifloxacin eye drops are formulated, preserved, and labeled for surface application, not for direct injection into the anterior chamber. Some surgical teams have historically diluted topical moxifloxacin in-house for intracameral use, a practice documented in the clinical literature. Manual dilution introduces the possibility of concentration error, and preservatives or excipients in topical formulations are a recognized contributor to toxic anterior segment syndrome (TASS) when introduced directly into the eye.

Manual in-theatre dilution required
Preservative status varies by product
Not labeled for intracameral use
Purpose-built

MOXGUARD, intracameral by design

MOXGUARD is manufactured, tested, and labeled specifically for intracameral use: preservative-free, single-dose, ready-to-use at the concentration studied in the endophthalmitis-prophylaxis literature. There is no in-theatre dilution step for the surgical team to get right.

Ready-to-use, single-dose vial
Preservative-free
Labeled for intracameral use

Hospital-compounded or repackaged preparations represent a third, facility-dependent pathway not shown above. General information on route-of-administration and formulation categories, not a comparison of any named competing product. Always consult product labeling and institutional protocols.

Where MOXGUARD fits

Integrated at the conclusion of cataract surgery as a single, controlled step before wound closure.

1

Incision & Access

Clear corneal incision and anterior chamber entry

2

Capsulorhexis

Anterior capsule opening with staining

3

Phacoemulsification

Cataractous lens removal and aspiration

4

IOL Implantation

Lens insertion into capsular bag

MOXGUARD

Intracameral moxifloxacin prophylaxis

6

Wound Closure

Hydration of incision and completion

MECHANISM OF ACTION

How MOXGUARD works
inside the anterior chamber.

Moxifloxacin targets bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, disrupting replication across both gram-positive and gram-negative organisms.

CORNEAANTERIOR CHAMBERINJECTIONIRISLENS
01

Intracameral Injection

MOXGUARD is injected directly into the anterior chamber at the conclusion of cataract surgery, achieving immediate high drug concentration at the surgical site.

02

Dual-Target Inhibition

Moxifloxacin simultaneously inhibits bacterial DNA gyrase and topoisomerase IV, two essential enzymes for bacterial DNA replication and repair.

03

Broad-Spectrum Coverage

Effective against common endophthalmitis pathogens including Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, and gram-negative organisms frequently encountered post-operatively.

04

Concentration-Dependent Activity

Delivers bactericidal concentrations well above MIC levels directly where they are needed, reducing dependence on patient topical compliance post-surgery.

Why surgeons trust
intracameral prophylaxis.

MOXGUARD addresses the critical need for reliable endophthalmitis prophylaxis, directly at the point of greatest vulnerability.

Endophthalmitis Prophylaxis

Intracameral antibiotic administration at the end of cataract surgery is increasingly recognized as an important step in reducing post-operative endophthalmitis risk.

Prophylactic

Compliance Independent

Administered by the surgeon intraoperatively, removing the variable of patient adherence to topical antibiotic regimens during the critical early post-operative period.

Surgeon-Controlled

Ready-to-Use Format

Eliminates the need for pharmacy compounding, reducing the risk of dilution errors and contamination associated with preparation from topical formulations.

No Compounding

Optimized for Cataract Surgery

Designed specifically for the cataract surgical workflow, with appropriate concentration, volume, and packaging for seamless integration into operative protocols.

OT-Ready

Technical profile.

Formulated and packaged for direct integration into cataract surgery workflows.

Active Ingredient
Moxifloxacin HCl 0.5% w/vFourth-generation fluoroquinolone
Class
Fluoroquinolone AntibioticDual-target DNA gyrase + Topo IV inhibitor
Preservative
Preservative FreeSuitable for intracameral use
Route
Intracameral InjectionDirect anterior chamber delivery
Volume
1 ml per vialSupplied as a 1 ml single-use vial
Packaging
Single-Dose Unit, Pack of 10Sterile, ready-to-use presentation
Intracameral Moxifloxacin4th Generation FluoroquinolonePreservative FreeEndophthalmitis ProphylaxisBroad Spectrum Gram +/−Ready to UseNo Compounding RequiredSingle-Dose UnitIntracameral Moxifloxacin4th Generation FluoroquinolonePreservative FreeEndophthalmitis ProphylaxisBroad Spectrum Gram +/−Ready to UseNo Compounding RequiredSingle-Dose Unit

Designed for the operating theatre.

MOXGUARD Packaging

Single-Dose Presentation

1 ml single-use vial, individually packaged and sterilized for single-patient use. Supplied in packs of 10 vials.

Preservative-Free Formulation

No added preservatives: critical for intracameral administration where preservative-related toxicity is a concern.

Clear Labeling

Concentration and expiry prominently visible, supporting safe identification in fast-paced OT environments.

Storage Conditions

Store below 25°C, protected from light. No refrigeration required, practical for a range of storage and logistics conditions.

PUBLISHED RESEARCH

What the published literature says about intracameral moxifloxacin for endophthalmitis prophylaxis

The clinical case for this product category does not rest on our own material. The studies below are independent, peer-reviewed and indexed in PubMed, and they cover intracameral moxifloxacin for endophthalmitis prophylaxis as a subject. Each entry links to its PubMed record so the primary source can be read in full.

  1. Randomized Controlled TrialEfficacy of intracameral moxifloxacin in prevention of postcataract surgery endophthalmitis: randomized control trialSharma N et al. (2026) · Journal of cataract and refractive surgery · PMID 41064863
  2. Randomized Controlled TrialMacular and choroidal thickness after intracameral moxifloxacin for prevention of postcataract endophthalmitisFerreira BG et al. (2021) · Journal of cataract and refractive surgery · PMID 32818353
  3. Randomized Controlled TrialSafety and efficacy of intracameral moxifloxacin for prevention of post-cataract endophthalmitis: Randomized controlled clinical trialMelega MV et al. (2019) · Journal of cataract and refractive surgery · PMID 30691922

Independent peer-reviewed publications indexed in PubMed. Listed as clinical background on the molecule and device class; they are not studies of Agaaz products and imply no endorsement.

Interested in MOXGUARD?

Contact Agaaz Ophthalmics for detailed product information, regulatory documentation, or distribution enquiries.